Mulya, Muhammad Bobby (2022) Penggalian Potensi Pajak Penghasilan Atas Usaha Coffee Shop di Wilayah Kantor Pelayanan Pajak Pratama Medan Petisah. Skripsi thesis, Politeknik Keuangan Negara STAN.
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Abstract
Beberapa tahun belakangan, sektor bisnis kuliner sangat diminati banyak pengusaha di Indonesia, salah satunya yang sedang berkembang pesat saat ini adalah bisnis coffee shop. Pertumbuhan bisnis coffee shop secara keseluruhan sangatlah baik dan kontribusinya terhadap penerimaan perpajakan juga akan tinggi. Ditambah lagi dengan adanya penurunan tarif Pajak Penghasilan bagi wajib pajak dengan peredaran bruto tertentu (omzet tahunan di bawah Rp4,8 M) yang semula sebesar 1% (PP 46/2013) menjadi 0,5% (PP 23/2018), memberikan kesempatan yang bagus untuk mengembangkan bisnisnya karena tarif pajaknya relatif rendah dan tata cara penghitungannya yang sangat mudah. Penelitian ini mengambil sampel dari 4 coffee shop yang ada di wilayah KPP Pratama Medan Petisah, dengan melakukan wawancara kepada pemilik usaha coffee shop terkait dengan rata-rata jumlah penghasilan dan perkembangan usahanya, dan juga pemahaman dan kepatuhan terhadap pemenuhan kewajiban perpajakannya. Jenis penghasilan dari usaha coffee shop yang menjadi sampel terdiri dari penjualan minuman dan makanan dan penyewaan co-working space. Usaha coffee shop cukup potensial, meskipun pada umumnya membayar pajak dengan PP 23/2018, dan pada tahun 2022 usaha dengan peredaran bruto di bawah Rp500 juta tidak dikenai pajak sehingga pembayaran pajaknya tidak terlalu besar, namun dengan banyaknya jumlah coffee shop di wilayah KPP Pratama Medan Petisah, maka jumlah pembayaran dari sektor usaha ini pastinya akan sangat besar. Pemahaman dan kepatuhan wajib pajak coffee shop di wilayah KPP Pratama Medan Petisah tergolong masih sangat rendah. Dari tahun 2017-2021, persentase pelaporan SPT Tahunan PPh tidak pernah mencapai 50%. Ini disebabkan karena ketidakpahaman wajib pajak dengan kewajiban perpajakannya. / In recent years, the culinary business sector is in great demand by many entrepreneurs in Indonesia, one of which is currently growing rapidly is the coffee shop business. The overall coffee shop business growth is very good and its contribution to tax revenue will also be high. Coupled with the decrease in the income tax rate for taxpayers with a certain gross turnover (annual turnover below Rp. 4.8 billion) from 1% (PP 46/2013) to 0.5% (PP 23/2018), it provides an opportunity which is good for developing its business because the tax rate is relatively low and the calculation procedure is very easy. This study took samples from 4 coffee shops in the KPP Pratama Medan Petisah area, by conducting interviews with coffee shop business owners related to the average amount of income and business development, as well as understanding and compliance with fulfilling their tax obligations. The type of income from the coffee shop business that is the sample consists of selling drinks and food and renting co-working space. The coffee shop business is quite potential, although in general it pays taxes with PP 23/2018, and in 2022 businesses with a gross turnover below Rp. 500 million are not subject to tax so that the tax payment is not too large, but with the large number of coffee shops in the KPP Pratama Medan area Petisah, then the amount of payments from this business sector will certainly be very large. The understanding and compliance of coffee shop taxpayers in the KPP Pratama Medan Petisah area is still very low. From 2017-2021, the percentage of annual income tax returns has never reached 50%. This is due to the taxpayer's misunderstanding of his tax obligations.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Skripsi) |
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| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Income Tax, Potential, Coffee Shop, Compliance, Pajak Penghasilan, Potensi, Coffee Shop, Kepatuhan |
| Subjects: | 300 – Social sciences > 330-339 Economics > 336 Public Finance > 336.2 Taxes dan Taxation PKN STAN Subject Area > Pajak Penghasilan (PPh) |
| Divisions: | 61403 Diploma III Pajak |
| Depositing User: | Perpustakaan PKN STAN |
| Date Deposited: | 13 Mar 2023 02:00 |
| Last Modified: | 13 Mar 2023 02:00 |
| URI: | http://eprints.pknstan.ac.id/id/eprint/1134 |
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