ANALISIS PENGARUH KAPABILITAS APARAT PENGAWASAN INTERN PEMERINTAH (APIP) DAN MATURITAS SISTEM PENGENDALIAN INTERN PEMERINTAH (SPIP) TERHADAP OPINI AUDIT ATAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH DI INDONESIA

Ageng, Yudha Rahmat (2023) ANALISIS PENGARUH KAPABILITAS APARAT PENGAWASAN INTERN PEMERINTAH (APIP) DAN MATURITAS SISTEM PENGENDALIAN INTERN PEMERINTAH (SPIP) TERHADAP OPINI AUDIT ATAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH DI INDONESIA. Skripsi thesis, Politeknik Keuangan Negara STAN.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kemampuan APIP dan kematangan SPIP terhadap opini audit pada LKPD. Penelitian dilakukan terhadap seluruh pemerintah daerah di Indonesia yang sampai dengan saat penelitian ini dilakukan, telah memperoleh opini audit terhadap LKPD periode tahun 2020 dan 2021 serta memiliki tingkat kapabilitas APIP dan tingkat maturitas SPIP. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode analisis regresi logistik biner untuk menganalisis data yang diperoleh. Populasi dan sampel penelitian yang digunakan adalah 541 pemerintah provinsi/kabupaten/kota di Indonesia pada tahun 2020 dan 2021. Data yang digunakan merupakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari IHPS BPK semester I tahun 2022, dan Laporan Kinerja BPKP tahun 2020 dan 2021. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kapabilitas APIP dan maturitas SPIP secara parsial berpengaruh signifikan positif terhadap opini audit atas LKPD yang dikeluarkan oleh BPK. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian maka disarankan kepada pemerintah daerah dan BPKP selaku instansi pembina APIP dan SPIP untuk saling membangun sinergi dalam meningkatkan kualitas akuntabilitas penyelenggaraan pemerintah daerah khususnya dalam penyusunan laporan keuangan. This study aims to investigate the influence of APIP (Accountability and Financial Management of Public Institutions) capabilities and SPIP (Government Internal Control System) maturity on the audit opinion of the Financial Statements of Local Governments (LKPD). The research is conducted on all local governments in Indonesia that have received audit opinions on their LKPD for the years 2020 and 2021 and have attained specific levels of APIP capabilities and SPIP maturity. A quantitative research method is employed, utilizing binary logistic regression analysis to examine the collected data. The study's population and sample encompass 541 provincial/district/city governments in Indonesia for the years 2020 and 2021. Secondary data from the IHPS (Index of Public Institutional Performance) BPK for the first semester of 2022, and the Performance Reports of BPKP for 2020 and 2021, are utilized. The research findings reveal that both APIP capabilities and SPIP maturity exhibit a statistically significant positive partial effect on the audit opinion of LKPD issued by BPK. Based on these results, it is recommended that local governments and BPKP, in their roles as promoters of APIP and SPIP, collaborate to synergistically enhance the quality of accountability

Item Type: Thesis (Skripsi)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Capabilities of APIP, Maturity of SPIP, Audit Opinion Kapabilitas APIP, Maturitas SPIP, Opini Audit
Subjects: PKN STAN Subject Area > Audit
Divisions: 62303 Diploma IV Akuntansi Sektor Publik
Depositing User: Perpustakaan PKN STAN
Date Deposited: 08 Jan 2026 00:39
Last Modified: 08 Jan 2026 00:39
URI: http://eprints.pknstan.ac.id/id/eprint/3181

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