ANALISIS DAMPAK PANDEMI COVID-19 TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PT INDOMOBIL SUKSES INTERNASIONAL TBK BERDASARKAN RASIO PROFITABILITAS, LIKUIDITAS, DAN SOLVABILITAS

Nadeak, Rosa Maria (2022) ANALISIS DAMPAK PANDEMI COVID-19 TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PT INDOMOBIL SUKSES INTERNASIONAL TBK BERDASARKAN RASIO PROFITABILITAS, LIKUIDITAS, DAN SOLVABILITAS. KTTA thesis, Politeknik Keuangan Negara STAN.

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Abstract

Abstrak Virus baru yang dikenal sebagai Covid-19 muncul menjadi wabah yang secara resmi di deklarasika WHO (World Health Origanization) sebagai pandemi global. Adanya berbagai regulasi dan penyebaran virus yang tinggi di tahun 2020 menyebabkan perekonomian Indonesia di berbagai sektor mengalami kemerosotan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dampak pandemi Covid-19 terhadap kinerja keuangan PT Indomobil Sukses Internasional Tbk yang ditinjau pada tahun 2019, 2020, dan 2021. Metode penelitian yang digunakan ialah metode studi kepustakaan dan metode kualitatif deskriptif berupa laporan keuangan perusahaan yang dipublikasikan pada Bursa Efek Indonesia. Data yang digunakan ialah data sekunder. Pengukuran kinerja keuangan perusahaan dilakukan dengan menghitung rasio-rasio keuangan seperti rasio profitabilitas, rasio likuiditas, dan rasio solvabilitas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara umum PT Indomobil Sukses Internasional Tbk mengalami penurunan kinerja keuangan yang signifikan di tahun 2020 yang berbanding dengan tahun 2019. Karena adanya perubahan yang signifikan ini, PT Indomobil Sukses Internasional menciptakan strategi baru guna mempertahankan kinerja keuangannya dan mempertahankan bisnisnya. Kemudian, di tahun 2021 beberapa penurunan kinerja yang menurun di tahun 2020 mengalami peningkatan kembali yang menandakan adanya perubahan yang baik saat pandemi Covid-19 sudah mulai menurun dan strategi baru berhasil dijalankan. Kata Kunci: Pandemi Covid-19, rasio profitabilitas, rasio likuiditas, rasio solvabilitas, dan kinerja keuangan. Abstract A new virus known as Covid-19 emerged into an outbreak that was officially declared by WHO (World Health Organization) as a global pandemic. The existence of various regulations and the high spread of the virus in 2020 caused the Indonesian economy in various sectors to decline. This study aims to determine the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on the financial performance of PT Indomobil Sukses Internasional Tbk in 2019, 2020, and 2021. The research method used is the literature study method and descriptive qualitative method in the form of the company's financial statements published on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The data used is secondary data. Measurement of the company's financial performance is carried out by calculating financial ratios such as profitability ratios, liquidity ratios, and solvency ratios. The results showed that in general PT Indomobil Sukses Internasional Tbk experienced a significant decrease in financial performance in 2020 compared to 2019. Due to this significant change, PT Indomobil Sukses Internasional created a new strategy to maintain its financial performance and maintain its business. Then, in 2021, some of the performance declines that decreased in 2020 have increased again, indicating a good change when the Covid-19 pandemic has begun to decline and the new strategy has been successfully implemented. Keywords: Covid-19 pandemic, profitability ratio, liquidity ratio, solvency ratio, and financial performance.

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