Tambunan, Lamhot Doli (2022) Analisis Penerapan SAK-EMKM Untuk Kualitas Penyajian dan Pengungkapan Laporan Keuangan guna Intensifikasi Bisnis UMKM UD Penyubur Tani Kabupaten Aceh Tenggara Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19. KTTA thesis, Politeknik Keuangan Negara STAN.
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Abstract
Abstrak Peningkatan jumlah negara yang terdampak virus Covid-19 di seluruh dunia menjadikan situasi dan kondisi perekonomian dunia semakin memburuk. Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) dapat bertahan dan menjadi salah satu pemulih perekonomian di tengah keterpurukan pada pandemi covid-19 pada berbagai sektor ekonomi. Di lain sisi, yang menjadi tantangan terbesar yang dihadapi UMKM adalah pengelolaan keuangan yang efektif. UMKM UD Penyubur Tani ini belum memiliki asumsi dasar terhadap dasar akrual, kelangsungan usaha, dan konsep entitas bisnis dan pengukuran terhadap biaya historis serta laporan keuangan yang sesuai dengan standar akuntansi. UD Penyubur Tani hanya melakukan pencatatan dalam bentuk laporan arus kas, dimana terdapat transaksi pencatatan yang hanya dilakukan dengan menghitung selisih pemasukan dan pengeluaran serta belum terkomputerisasi. Pada penelitian ini, penulis telah menggunakan tiga metode pengumpulan data informasi yang diperlukan, meliputi Studi kepustakaan, Wawancara dan Dokumentasi. Terkait aplikasi SI APIK, terdapat beberapa kendala seperti lambatnya akses dalam mengoperasikan aplikasi, perlu melakukan log in secara berulang, Keterbatasan fitur dalam mengubah perubahan harga yang terjadi, dan belum memiliki fitur dalam pembuatan Catatan atas Laporan Keuangan. Penerapan SAK EMKM dalam Penyajian dan Pengungkapan laporan keuangan pada UD Penyubur Tani pada masa Covid-19 tahun 2021 telah sesuai. UD Penyubur Tani telah melakukan pengukuran atas rasio keuangan sesuai dengan rumus yang berlaku dan benar, telah mengungkapkan catatan atas laporan keuangan walaupun belum cukup lengkap mengenai berbagaai pos akun dikarenakan dalam kegiatan posting laporan penjualan dan transaksi yang terjadi di UD Penyubur Tani, banyak invoice yang tidak terdaftar atau hilang maupun tidak sesuai. / The increase in the number of countries affected by the Covid-19 virus around the world has made the situation and condition of the world economy worse. Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) can survive and become one of the economic restorers in the midst of the slump in the Covid-19 pandemic in various economic sectors. On the other hand, the biggest challenge faced by MSMEs is effective financial management. MSMEs of UD Penyubur Tani do not yet have basic assumptions on the basis of accruals, business continuity, and the concept of business entities and measurements of historical costs and financial statements in accordance with accounting standards. UD Penyubur Tani only records in the form of cash flow statements, where there are recording transactions that are only carried out by calculating the difference between income and expenses and have not been computerized. In this study, the author has used three methods of collecting the necessary information data, including Literature Studies, Interviews, and Documentation. Regarding the SI APIK application, there are several obstacles such as slow access to operate the application, the need to log in repeatedly, limited features in changing price changes that occur, and not yet a feature in making Notes on xiii Financial Statements. The application of SAK EMKM in the Presentation and Disclosure of financial statements at UD Penyubur Tani during the Covid-19 period in 2021 is appropriate. UD Penyubur Tani has measured the financial ratio in accordance with the applicable and correct formula and has disclosed records of the financial statements although not quite complete regarding the various account posts because in the activities of posting sales reports and transactions that occurred at UD Penyubur Tani, many invoices were not registered or lost or were not appropriate.
Item Type: | Thesis (KTTA) |
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Uncontrolled Keywords: | SAK EMKM, UMKM, Covid-19, UD Penyubur Tani, Micro, Small, and Medium Entity Accounting Standards (SAK EMKM), MSMEs, Covid-19, Penyubur Tani Trading Business |
Subjects: | 600 – Technology (Applied Sciences) > 650-659 Management and Auciliary Service > 657 Accounting PKN STAN Subject Area > Akuntansi Keuangan |
Divisions: | 62401 Diploma III Akuntansi |
Depositing User: | Perpustakaan PKN STAN |
Date Deposited: | 12 Jun 2023 07:58 |
Last Modified: | 12 Jun 2023 07:58 |
URI: | http://eprints.pknstan.ac.id/id/eprint/1585 |
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