ROHALI, SELVIA IRANI (2022) Tinjauan Perlakuan PPh atas Dividen serta Dampaknya bagi Pertumbuhan Investasi di Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapura, dan Filipina. KTTA thesis, Politeknik Keuangan Negara STAN.
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Abstract
Pajak merupakan salah satu kewajiban dan kesepakatan bersama di antara warga negara sesuai dengan Pasal 23A Undang-undang Dasar Tahun 1945. Terkait dengan dividen, berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 7 Tahun 2000 tentang Pajak Penghasilan terdapat juga kewajiban perpajakan atas penghasilan dividen. Dividen merupakan pembagian laba atau hasil yang dibayarkan kepada pemegang saham berdasarkan jumlah saham yang dimiliki. Dividen yang dibagikan dapat berbentuk saham maupun uang tunai. Perpajakan atas penghasilan dividen tentu mempengaruhi keputusan investor dalam melakukan investasi. Penelitian ini mengkaji bagaimana sistem pemajakan dividen yang diterapkan di Indonesia kemudian dibandingkan dengan sistem pemajakan penghasilan atas dividen di Malaysia, Singapura, dan Filipina serta mengkaji bagaimana dampak pemajakan dividen terhadap pertumbuhan investasi pada negara-negara tersebut, apakah sistem pengenaan pajak atas penghasilan dividen merupakan faktor utama dalam mempengaruhi keputusan investor dalam melakukan investasi atau tidak. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sistem pemajakan atas penghasilan dividen bukan merupakan faktor utama dalam mempengaruhi pertumbuhan investasi, namun tetap memiliki peran yang cukup penting./ Tax is one of the obligations and mutual agreement among citizens in accordance with Article 23A of the 1945 Constitution. Regarding dividends, based on Law Number 7 of 2000 concerning Income Tax, there is also a tax obligation on dividend income. Dividend is the distribution of profit or proceeds paid to shareholders based on the number of shares owned. Dividends distributed can be in the form of shares or cash. Taxation on dividend income certainly affects investors' decisions to invest. This study examines how the dividend taxation system implemented in Indonesia is then compared with the income taxation system on dividends in Malaysia, Singapore, and the Philippines and examines how the impact of dividend taxation on investment growth in these countries, whether the taxation system on dividend income is a factor. major factor in influencing investors' decisions to invest or not. The results of this study indicate that the taxation system on dividend income is not the main factor in influencing investment growth, but still has a fairly important role.
| Item Type: | Thesis (KTTA) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Pajak atas Dividen, Investasi, Tax on Dividends, Investment |
| Subjects: | 300 – Social sciences > 330-339 Economics > 336 Public Finance > 336.24 Income Taxes PKN STAN Subject Area > Pajak Penghasilan (PPh) |
| Divisions: | 61403 Diploma III Pajak |
| Depositing User: | Perpustakaan PKN STAN |
| Date Deposited: | 11 Apr 2023 03:40 |
| Last Modified: | 11 Apr 2023 03:40 |
| URI: | http://eprints.pknstan.ac.id/id/eprint/1329 |
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