FEBRIANI, CHRISTINA (2022) Analisis Pemanfaatan Insentif Pajak Penghasilan Ditanggung Pemerintah Wajib Pajak Usaha Kecil, Mikro Dan Menengah Sesuai Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 23 Tahun 2018 Terhadap Pengusaha Catering Di Kabupaten Tulungagung. KTTA thesis, Politeknik Keuangan Negara STAN.
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Abstract
Pandemi Corona Virus Diseas atau Covid-19 telah menimbulkan dampak yang sangat besar terhadap perekonomian. Dari sisi perekonomian pandemi Covid-19 memberikan dampak yang sangat signifikan pada perekonomian domestik bangsa dan keberadaan Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM). Unit usaha kecil adalah jenis usaha yang telah terbukti tangguh dalam menghadapi krisis ekonomi. Namun, pada masa pandemi Covid-19 daya beli masyarakat rendah dan hal ini berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap hampir sebagian besar omzet UMKM yang mengalami penurunan. Sebagai salah satu UMKM tentunya pelayanan jasa catering rentan terhadap masalah, tantangan, maupun hambatan yang terjadi di tengah dinamika ekonomi gobal akibat Pandemi Covid-19. Permasalahan yang dialami oleh usaha catering dapat disebabkan karena hal-hal tertentu seperti kondisi pasar yang tidak menentu, harga bahan baku yang relatif tidak stabill, menurunnya daya beli masyarakat, dan keterbatasan biaya modal. Penulis menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan melakukan metode dokumentasi terhadap KPP yang membawahi wajib pajak pelaku usaha serta wawancara terhadap pemilik usaha catering di Tulungagung.. Melihat situasi tersebut, pemerintah kemudian mengambil tindakan dengan membuat kebijakan insentif pajak sebagai bagian dari program pemerintah dalam rangka pemulihan ekonomi nasional. Berdasarkan PMK Nomor 44 Tahun 2020, pemerintah akan menanggung PPh Final UMKM PP Nomor 23 Tahun 2018 tentang pajak penghasilan atas penghasilan dari usaha yang diterima atau diperoleh wajib pajak yang memiliki peredaran bruto tertentu hingga September 2020. Namun, sayangnya insentif pajak ini belum dimanfaatkan dengan maksimal oleh pelaku UMKM. Hasil yang didapat oleh penulis ialah pemanfaatan insentif PPh final pajak ditanggung pemerintah kepada wajib pajak UMKM khususnya perusahaan catering di Kabupaten Tulungagung./ The Corona Virus Diseas or Covid-19 pandemic has had a huge impact on the economy. From an economic point of view, the Covid-19 pandemic has had a very significant impact on the nation's domestic economy and the existence of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). Small business unit is a type of business that has proven to be resilient in the face of economic crises. However, during the Covid-19 pandemic, people's purchasing power was low and this significantly affected most of the MSMEs' turnover which experienced a decline. As one of the MSMEs, of course, catering services are vulnerable to problems, challenges, and obstacles that occur in the midst of the dynamics of the global economy due to the Covid-19 Pandemic. The problems experienced by the catering business can be caused by certain things such as uncertain market conditions, relatively unstable raw material prices, declining people's purchasing power, and limited capital costs. The author uses a qualitative research method by conducting a documentation method for the Tax Office which oversees business taxpayers as well as interviews with catering business owners in Tulungagung. Seeing this situation, the government then took action by making tax incentive policies as part of the government program in the context of national economic recovery. . Based on PMK Number 44 of 2020, the government will bear the Final PPh of UMKM PP Number 23 of 2018 concerning income tax on income from businesses received or obtained by taxpayers who have a certain gross turnover until September 2020. However, unfortunately this tax incentive has not been utilized to its full potential. by SMEs. The results obtained by the author are the use of incentives for final income tax borne by the government to MSME taxpayers, especially catering companies in Tulungagung Regency.
| Item Type: | Thesis (KTTA) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Pajak Penghasilan, Insentif Pajak, Pemerintah, Pandemi. Pengusaha Catering, Income Tax, Tax Incentives, Government, Pandemic. Catering Entrepreneur. |
| Subjects: | 300 – Social sciences > 330-339 Economics > 336 Public Finance > 336.24 Income Taxes PKN STAN Subject Area > Pajak Penghasilan (PPh) |
| Divisions: | 61403 Diploma III Pajak |
| Depositing User: | Perpustakaan PKN STAN |
| Date Deposited: | 27 Mar 2023 06:43 |
| Last Modified: | 27 Mar 2023 06:43 |
| URI: | http://eprints.pknstan.ac.id/id/eprint/1186 |
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